GaWC (Globalization and World Cities Research Network), based at Loughborough University, is the world’s premier think tank for studying economic globalization and its relation to cities. More information available with the preparatory activity : However, global cities can also be marked by inequality and social divisions, as well as the challenges of managing rapid urbanization and globalization. They are centers of innovation and creativity, and they are often characterized by their cosmopolitanism and diversity. Global cities are important nodes in the global economy, and they often have a disproportionate impact on national and international politics. Other cities that are often considered to be emerging global cities include Shanghai, Mumbai, Sao Paulo, and Dubai.

There is no definitive list of global cities, but some of the most commonly recognized ones include New York, London, Tokyo, Paris, and Hong Kong. Global cities are also known for their cultural diversity and their ability to attract talent from around the world. These cities are typically centers of international finance, business, and trade, and they often serve as hubs for transportation and communication networks. A global city is a city that has a significant influence on the global economic, cultural, and political landscape.

What is global city initiative